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- Measuring and reporting progress to parents
- New statutory requirement
- Statement of how progress will be measured
- Statement about how parents will be informed
- Statement of extent to which progress is sufficient to achieve goals
- Advantages of "measuring stick" approach
- Easy to use to report progress to parents
- After PLOPS and goals established, only have to assess whether objective has been accomplished and report to parents
- District, statewide, and alternative assessments
- IEP must contain information about participation in district and state assessments
- Individual decision
- Participation in assessment, not about reporting scores
- How student will be assessed
- Primary focus - what is good for student
- Graduation, diplomas, and IEP requirements
- Implications of competency testing complex, controversial
- Graduation requirements governed by state law
- In most states, IEP team decides whether student will attempt to earn a diploma
- Behavior intervention plans (BIPs)
- Mandated if behaviors impede learning
- Must precisely identify behavior to be changed
- Antecedent events should be noted
- Unwanted behavior must be described with specificity
- Consequence of unwanted behavior must be spelled out clearly
- Example: unwanted behavior and teacher response
- Must include some positive interventions
- ABC sequence in the BIP - Antecedent, Behavior, Consequences
- Changing antecedents and/or consequences
- BIP should provide for crisis management and review
- Essential to discuss plan with student
- IEP team may have to conduct functional behavior analysis (FBA)
- Transition
- IEPs must include statements of transitions for students beginning at age 14
- Students 14 years or older must be invited to attend IEP meetings
- Preferences and interests must be considered for students choosing not to attend
- Transition service activities
- Are outcome oriented
- Promote movement from school to post-school
- Are based on individual needs, preferences, and interests
- Should have measurable goals and objectives if special instruction is involved
- Time not spent with non-disabled children
- EP should explain extent that child will be placed in regular classroom
- Placement decision should be individualized, selected from mandated continuum
- Special considerations by IEP team
- Student's strengths and parents' concerns
- Need for behavioral interventions
- Limited English proficiency
- Instruction in Braille
- Mode of communication
- Assistive technology
- Avoiding disagreements
- Ten points of shared understanding
- Avoidable trouble spots
- When disagreements arise
- Base program and placement decisions on unique needs, NOT disability label
- State how disability affects involvement and progress in general curriculum
- Prevent problems by sending sample IEP sent to parents prior to meeting
- Ask if service necessary for FAPE
- Make placement decisions after completion of IEP
- Narrow scope of disagreement, clarify issues
- Avoid detrimental practice of multiple meetings
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