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PATTERNING

PEPE Lesson Plan Format

(Alabama Professional Education Personnel Evaluation Program)

Written by:  Chasity Bishop, Athens State University (Spring, 2002)  Chasalee22@aol.com

Graphics, editing, & formatting by:  Dr. Beth McCulloch Vinson

 

I.  Preparing (to plan for instruction)

 

·        Materials:

 

Alabama Course of Study: Mathematics, page 15, numbers 20, 21, 22, children’s literature: I See Patterns, pattern cards, colored foam shapes, color beads, bracelet string, crayons, color pattern worksheet

 

·        Objectives: The students will:

 

o       (Knowledge) sort a collection of objects by various characteristics,

 

o       (Synthesis) explore and create patterns using objects, and,

 

o       (Application) reproduce and extend patterns with objects.

 

·        Grade Level: kindergarten

 

II.  Orienting  (to establish purpose, build background knowledge, sustain motivation, and provide directions)

 

·        Anticipatory Set: The teacher will read the book I See Patterns.  The teacher will express to the students that they will be learning to identify color patterns.  The teacher will say, “ Learning what a color pattern is will make finding color patterns very easy.”

 

·        Purpose: The teacher will say, “The purpose of this lesson is to teach you how to identify color patterns.  After today’s lesson, you will be able to find color patterns in things all around you.”

 

·        Connection to previous learning/Build background knowledge: The teacher will say, “I know all of you know your colors and you can identify them.  Today, we are going to look for patterns in color sets.”

 

III.  Presenting (to use sequential direct instruction)

 

·        Teaching Procedures:

 

o       The teacher will define “color pattern.”  The teacher will say, “Color patterns are simply colors that are repeated over and over, for example, red, gray, red, gray, red, gray…”  The teacher will show various examples of color patterns.  The teacher will use voice inflection to make the color words sound different from one another.

 

 

 

 

o       The teacher will say, “My shirt has a color pattern on it.”

 

o       The teacher will say, “We are now going to look at some color pattern cards and see if we can extend the pattern.”

 

o       The teacher will show the students a complete color pattern on the pattern card.  Beginning color patterns will be: a, b, a, b, etc.  The next color patterns will be a, b, c, a, b, c, etc.

 

o       The teacher will use partially complete color patterns and have the children extend the color patterns.  The teacher will use all the same shapes so that the students will only focus on the color differences, and not the shape differences.  An example would be: pink SQUARE, blue SQUARE, pink SQUARE, blue SQUARE, pink SQUARE, blue SQUARE.

 

o       The teacher will explain that being able to identify color patterns will allow us to locate patterns on all types of things.

 

o       The teacher will relate the content to other subjects by giving examples of how to use color patterns.  The teacher will say, “When you are coloring or painting in art class you can create a color pattern in your artwork.”

 

IV.  Practicing and Summarizing (to reinforce and extend ideas)

 

·        Review:

 

o       (Knowledge)  The teacher will call on volunteers to define what a “color pattern” is.

 

o       (Application)  The teacher will call on volunteers to locate something in the room that has a “color pattern” on it.

 

o       (Synthesis)  The teacher will call on volunteers to give us an example of a “color pattern”.

 

·        Guided Practice:

 

o       The teacher will pass out a piece of bracelet string to every student.  The teacher will tape one end of the bracelet string to the desk so that the beads will not fall off the end while stringing.  Students will need help tying their bracelets.

 

o       The teacher will show the students an example of a color pattern in her beaded bracelet.

 

o       The teacher will ask volunteers to tell a different way that the color pattern could have been created.

 

o       The teacher will model and guide how to create a color pattern bracelet while the students participate by calling out the color pattern of the beads.

 

·        Independent Practice:

 

o       The teacher will ask everyone to get out his or her crayons.

 

o       The teacher will pass out the color pattern worksheet.

 

o       The teacher will instruct the students to complete the two color patterns on the worksheet.  The teacher will instruct the students to create their own color pattern with their crayons.  They will have to create two color patterns each.

 

 

·        Summarizing:

 

o       The teacher will say, “Today, we learned what a color pattern is, how to complete a color pattern, and how to create our own color patterns.  I want everybody to go home and try to find at least two color patterns on things in your house.  I think that all of you will find that color patterns are everywhere.”

 

V.  Assessment: (to check for attainment of objectives)

 

The teacher will use a checklist to assess the guided practice and independent practice activities.  The checklist will have the objectives listed as column headings.  Checks and minuses will be used to determine attainment.  For enrichment, those students will be instructed to use more than 3 colors in color patterns when they construct them.  For remediation, those students will stay on the concrete level by using their foam shapes to create color patterns instead of drawing color patterns.

  Also, see the Counting PowerPoint Slides Shows at:

http://www.athens.edu/pt3/vinson/counting.ppt

http://www.athens.edu/pt3/vinson/triangles.ppt

 

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